As in Ragged Dick,
clothes are a very important aspect of The
Hunger Games, though they accomplish
different things in each novel. In Ragged
Dick, similarly to The Hunger Games, the main character is
given a used set of nicer clothing on a significant day. For Dick, he is gifted
a new suit after showing his new friend around the city, and the day is
significant, because after this day he aspires to become a great man and works
toward that. For Katniss, her mother gives her “one of her own lovely dresses”
(15), “[a] soft blue thing with matching shoes” (15), for reaping day, where Prim
is chosen for the games, and Katniss volunteers.
In each novel, new clothes seem to appear during each
significant event. In Ragged Dick, the
clothes are significant of gaining enough money, and performing good deeds such
as when Dick saves the boy from drowning, however in The Hunger Games, clothes are given for significant events. The emphasis
on clothes starts on reaping day, but becomes even more significant throughout
the novel. Especially as Katniss enters the capitol and gains a stylist, more
emphasis is put on clothing and what their clothing symbolizes. “For the
opening ceremonies, you’re supposed to wear something that suggests your district’s
principal industry” (66), Katniss says, revealing the first instance of
clothing as outright symbolism. The interviews then reveal even more of the
significance clothing holds in the book. As the tributes have very little to be
judged upon in order to recruit sponsors, their interviews are curated to make
them appeal in a certain way, and clothing holds a definite role in determining
the tribute’s appeal. This is clear when the girl from District 1 steps out “looking
provocative in a see-through gold gown” (125). Katniss thinks, “With that flowing
blonde hair, emerald green eyes, her body tall and lush… she’s sexy all the way”
(125), impressing how easily tributes are judged by their presentation.
Presentation becomes very important for Katniss later in the
novel, after the games when she has challenged the Capitol’s power. “This is a
very calculated look” (355), remarks Katniss evaluating her simple look for the
second interview. Cinna has made her look “[i]nnocent” and “[h]armless” to counteract
the Capitol’s suspected malice. Though less calculated perhaps, Dick wears his
suit when he is going to rent his room for the first time, in order to seem
respectable.
Clothes are used to signify wealth and social standing in
each novel. In Ragged Dick, Dick is
judged by Mickey when he is seen wearing his suit, as Mickey believes Dick is
putting on airs. When Mickey sees Dick go to collect his letter in his rags, Mickey
asks if Dick has,”
…given up being a swell” (114). The boot blacks also determine their customers
by their clothing, as only wealthier men will pay for their services. While in
District 12 most people know who is wealthy and who is not, clothing still
holds significance. When Katniss and Gale see Madge on the reaping day, Gale is
set off by Madge’s clothes. Katniss notices the pin she is wearing that “could
keep a family in bread for months”. This emphasis on clothing serves to make
the gap in wealth much more obvious, and the underlying social commentary of
the novel hold more weight.
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